A Dab-deminta budada qalalanwaxay ka hortagtaa dabka birta ah ee guban kara sida ugu fiican. Dabdamiska ayaa inta badan ka doorta qalabkan aCO2 Dabdemiskamarka aad wajahdo gubasho magnesium ama lithium. Si ka duwan aSoodhaha Xumbo la qaadi karoama aMobile Xumbo Dab Bakhtiiye Trolley, Dab-demiskani wuxuu si degdeg ah u joojiyaa ololka.Dhuumaha Xumbada & Xumbo InductorNidaamyadu kuma habboona dabka birta ah.
Qaadashada Furaha
- Dab damiska budada qalalanwaa doorashada ugu fiican ee lagula dagaallamo dabka birta sida magnesium iyo lithium sababtoo ah waxay si dhakhso ah u joojiyaan ololka waxayna ka hortagaan dabka inuu faafo.
- Kaliya heerka D-deminta budada qalalan ee leh budo gaar ah ayaa si badbaado leh u demin kara dabka birta ah; Bakhtiiyeyaasha ABC ee caadiga ah ma shaqeeyaan waxayna noqon karaan khatar.
- Had iyo jeer aqoonso nooca dabka, u isticmaal bakhtiyaha si sax ah adigoo ujeeda saldhigga, oo raac tillaabooyinka badbaadada si aad naftaada iyo kuwa kaleba u ilaaliso inta lagu jiro xaalad degdeg ah oo dab bir ah.
Dab damiska budada qalalan iyo dabka birta ee guban kara
Waa maxay Dababka birta guban kara?
Dababka birta guban kara, oo sidoo kale loo yaqaanno heerka D, waxay ku lug leeyihiin biraha sida magnesium, titanium, sodium, iyo aluminium. Birahani waxay si fudud u shidi karaan marka ay budo ama jajab ku jiraan. Cilmi-baadhis sayniseed ayaa muujisay in budada birta ahi ay si degdeg ah uga fal-celiso ilaha shidda sida dhinbiilyada korontada ama meelaha kulul. Xawaaraha fidinta ololku wuxuu ku xiran yahay xajmiga walxaha birta ah iyo socodka hawada ee aagga. Budada cabbirka Nano-gu waxay ku guban kartaa xitaa dhaqso waxayna keeni karaan khataro sare.
Dhacdooyinka warshadaha ayaa muujinaya khatarta dabkan. Tusaale ahaan, 2014, qarax boodhka aluminium ka dhacay Shiinaha ayaa sababay dhimasho iyo dhaawac badan. Daraasaduhu waxay sidoo kale muujinayaan in dabka boodhka ahi uu inta badan ka dhaco warshadaha, gaar ahaan marka walxaha birta ah ay ku daraan hawo oo ay helaan il shid. Qalabka sida boodhka aruuriya iyo saloolada kaydinta ayaa ah meelaha caadiga ah ee dabkani ka bilowdo. Gubashada degdega ah ee boodhka birta waxay keeni kartaa qaraxyo iyo burbur xooggan.
Talo:Had iyo jeer aqoonso nooca birta ee ku lug leh ka hor intaadan dooran dab-damis.
Waa maxay sababta dab-bakhtiiyeyaasha budada qalalan ay muhiim u yihiin
A Dab-deminta budada qalalanwaa qalabka ugu fiican ee lagula dagaalamo dabka biraha gubanaya. Warbixinada farsamada ee Maamulka Duulimaadyada Federaalka ayaa muujinaya in sodium chloride deminta budada qalalan ay damin karaan dabka magnesium si ka dhaqso badan wakiilada dareeraha ah. Tijaabooyin, chloride sodium waxay ku joojisay dabka magnesium ku dhawaad 102 ilbiriqsi, taas oo labanlaab ka dhakhso badan qaar ka mid ah wakiilada dareeraha cusub.
Daraasadaha isbarbardhigga ah ayaa sidoo kale daaha ka qaadaya in budada qalalan ee isku dhafan, sida HM/DAP ama EG/NaCl, ay si ka fiican u shaqeeyaan budada dhaqameed ama walxaha kale ee daminta. Budadani kaliya kuma koobna dabka laakiin sidoo kale waxay kaa caawinayaan qaboojinta birta gubanaysa iyo inay ka hortagaan dib u soo kabashada. Astaamaha gaarka ah ee budada qalalan ayaa ka dhigaysa doorashada ugu badbaadsan uguna waxtarka badan ee wax ka qabashada dabka birta ee khatarta ah.
Noocyada iyo Hawlgalka Dab-demiska Budada Qalalan
Noocyada Dab-damiska Budada Qalalan ee Dabka Birta
KhabiirDab-damiska budada qalalanwaxaa loogu talagalay dabka heerka D ee ku lug leh biraha sida magnesium, sodium, aluminium, iyo titanium. Dababkani waa dhif laakiin khatar ah sababtoo ah waxay ku gubaan heerkul sare waxayna si dhakhso ah u faafi karaan. Bakhtiiyeyaasha caadiga ah ee budada qalalan, oo badanaa lagu calaamadiyo sida ABC ama kiimiko qalalan, kuma shaqeeyaan dabka birta ah ilaa ay ku jiraan budo khaas ah mooyaane. Kaliya Dab-bakhiyeyaasha budada heerka D ayaa si badbaado leh u maarayn kara xaaladahan.
- Dab-bakhtiiyeyaasha heerka D waxay isticmaalaan budo gaar ah sida sodium chloride ama walxaha naxaasta ku salaysan.
- Waxay ku badan yihiin warshado iyo aqoon-is-weydaarsiyo ay ka dhacdo bir-goyn ama shiiditaan.
- Heerarka sharciga iyo badbaadada waxay u baahan yihiin dab-bakhtiiyeyaashan in lagu gaaro 30 mitir oo khataraha dabka birta ah.
- Dayactirka joogtada ah iyo calaamado cad ayaa caawiya hubinta diyaargarowga.
Fiiro gaar ah:Warshada Qalabka Dabdamiska Adduunka ee Yuyao waxay soo saartaa noocyo kala duwan oo ahDarajada D Dab-demiska budada qalalan, buuxinta heerarka adag ee warshadaha ee badbaadada iyo isku halaynta.
Sida Dab-Bakhtiiye Budada Qalalan uu Ugu Shaqeeyo Dabka Birta
Dab-damiska budada qalalan ee dab-damiska birta waxa uu u shaqeeyaa isaga oo damiya dabka oo gooya sahayda ogsijiinta. Budadu waxay ka samaysaa xayndaab korka birta gubanaysa, waxay nuugtaa kulaylka waxayna joojisaa falcelinta kiimikada ee dabka siisa. Habkani wuxuu ka hortagayaa in dabka uu faafo wuxuuna yareeyaa khatarta xukunka. Bakhtiiyeyaasha caadiga ah ma gaari karaan saameyntan, samaynta budo khaas ah oo muhiim u ah badbaadada.
| Nooca budada | Biraha ku haboon | Farsamaynta waxqabadka |
|---|---|---|
| Sodium chloride | Magnesium, Sodium | Wuu qiiqaa oo nuugaa kulaylka |
| Copper ku salaysan | Lithium | Wuxuu sameeyaa qolof kulaylka u adkaysta |
Doorashada Qalalan ee saxda ah ee Dab-damiska
Doorashada saxda ah ee Dab-demiska Budada Qalalan waxay ku xiran tahay nooca birta ee hadda jirta iyo deegaanka shaqada. Wax-soo-saarayaashu waxay ku calaamadiyaan dab-bakhiyeyaasha heerka D biro gaar ah, maadaama qiimeynta UL aysan daboolin dabka birta ah. Isticmaalayaashu waa inay ka hubiyaan summada in ay birta ku habboon tahay oo ay hubiyaan in dab-bakhtiiyehu ay fududahay in la xakameeyo. Kormeerka joogtada ah iyo dayactirka, sida ku qeexan NFPA 10 iyo OSHA, dab-bakhtiiyeyaasha u diyaari isticmaalka. Tababarka shaqaalaha ee farsamada PASS iyo in si cad loo helo dab-bakhtiiyeyaasha ayaa sidoo kale ah hababka ugu fiican.
Waqtiga boostada: Jul-09-2025